The soil microbiology program addresses a variety of research areas in agricultural, natural and urban/suburban environments. Projects have ranged from basic research on microbial ecology to applications of microbial systems for reclamation of disturbed lands, remediation of contaminated soils and treatment of domestic wastewaters. Today we continue to focus on issues relevant to understanding and solving problems in agricultural and urban/suburban settings. An environmental perspective can be found in much of our research whether it be in the analysis of the functions of constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment or toward developing a better understanding of the impacts of land use on carbon dynamics in soils with an eye toward enhancing carbon storage in Texas soils as a means of mitigating production of carbon dioxide. Our programs also deal with the microbiology of turfgrass soils as they are an important component of the urban landscape. Our projects also focus on investigating the myriad interactions of soil microbial communities within the rhizosphere and identifying and utilizing plant-beneficial microbes for applications in biofertilization, disease suppression, and bioremediation.
Faculty/Staff
Anil Somenahally
Associate Professor
Rhizosphere Biogeochemistry
Related Sites of Interest
Learn More About Research Areas of Focus in Soil and Crop Sciences
In the realm of soil and crop sciences, research focuses on a myriad of critical areas that drive sustainable agricultural practices and global food security. Soil health and management take center stage, exploring ways to optimize soil fertility, structure, and nutrient cycling to enhance crop productivity. Genetic advancements in crop breeding and biotechnology are pursued to develop resilient varieties that withstand environmental stressors and ensure high yields. Precision agriculture, integrating technology and data analytics, aims to fine-tune farming practices, reducing resource waste and maximizing efficiency. The exploration of sustainable agroecosystems delves into the intricate relationships between crops, soil, and the environment, fostering environmentally friendly approaches. Such research not only informs farming practices but also contributes to vital policy discussions, shaping the future of agriculture in a rapidly changing world.